September 13th, 2007 by Jemaleddin Cole
In his introduction to The Paleolithic Diet, Dr. Ben Balzer writes:
There are races of people who are all slim, who are stronger and faster than us. They all have straight teeth and perfect eyesight. Arthritis, diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, stroke, depression, schizophrenia and cancer are absolute rarities for them. These people are the last 84 tribes of hunter-gatherers in the world. They share a secret that is over 2 million years old. Their secret is their diet- a diet that has changed little from that of the first humans 2 million years ago, and their predecessors up to 7 million years ago. Theirs is the diet that man evolved on, the diet that is coded for in our genes. It has some major differences to the diet of “civilization”. You are in for a few big surprises.
I’m sure you’re not surprised to find out that he’s not an anthropologist. He’s a “family physician.”
What really surprises me is that apparently Dr. Balzer has gone to a lot of trouble to create this diet without ever having seen a hunter-gatherer. I mean, doesn’t he get the Discovery channel? And why wouldn’t he at least look up any statistics about the health of the people he’s writing about?
Do I even need to describe why this is stupid? Is anyone taken in by this crap?
Part of what is missing is a lack of understanding the diversity of diets one finds among such groups of people. For example, native arctic people have for millennia lived on an exclusively meat diet. And not even lean meat–it’s typically a very high fat diet. Then there are the fairly bizarre diets found among primitive groups in Papua New Guinea, at least I think the consumption of the brains of other people is bizarre. And he doesn’t bother to mention that the life span of these primitive folk is considerably shorter than folks who are not hunter gatherers. The reason they may not have arthritis, for example, is that they do not live long enough for it to develop. The same can be said for many of the other things listed. And people with mental illnesses have typically been abandoned by such groups and left to die on their own.
That being said, there are a few advantages to being a hunter gatherer. Perhaps the greatest is that they typically only spend three to four hours a day working. The rest of the time they relax and enjoy themselves, often by killing their neighbors in raids. At least that’s what the Yanamomo and many Papua New Guineans do. Most of us are easily doubling that work schedule. One advantage hunter gatherers have is that there are very few Republicans in their ranks and they never watch situation comedies, 24, Are You Smarter than a Fifth Grader, or FOX News. That alone may be worth adopting their life style.
— skank September 14th, 2007 at 5:35 am #
Just another factor you didn’t mention: they have a MUCH higher infant mortality rate. How that factors into health later in life is an interesting question, but I’d hate to see somebody who thought that a diet like this was appropriate for a young child or a nursing mother. The recent death of infants whose parents wanted to raise them as vegans has really raised my awareness to the intersection of childhood nutrition and “lifestyle diets.”
Oh, and 24 rocks, as long as you’re aware that it’s fiction and not foreign policy advice. :-)
— Jemaleddin September 14th, 2007 at 10:44 am #
S: How many people do you suppose that is? At a candidate debate one of Republicans used it as a model of how the U.S. should deal with terrorists. No Republicans thought it worthy of mention. So there’s the 35% of the country that is Republican. Does anyone else watch it?
— skank September 14th, 2007 at 12:55 pm #
We don’t watch it when it’s on TV because Kellie and I can’t deal with the cliff-hangers. It’s just too tense.
— Jemaleddin September 14th, 2007 at 1:39 pm #